Christmas 2020 Regulations-Italia by DPCM

The DPCM 03.12.2020 is in force from 04.12.2020 and until 15 January 2021. From 21 December to 6 January, no travel throughout Italy; on 25th, 26th December and 1st January, no movement between municipalities. In any case, it is possible to return to one's residence, domicile or home, with the exception of travel to second homes. The curfew lasts from 10.00 pm to 5.00 am the following day and from December 31st to January 1st from 10.00 pm to 7.00 am For Christmas and New Year the recommendation is not to organize dinners with non-cohabiting people. The restaurants will be open for lunch at Christmas, New Year's Eve and Epiphany; the closing limit remains at 18.00 with the possibility of takeaway until 22.00.
 
 


	

BONUS AFFITTO 2020 : DEADLINE NOVEMBER 11, 2020

“Possono presentare domanda tutti i residenti nel Comune di Verona che, nel periodo 2018-2019 avevano un regolare contratto di affitto per l’abitazione principale. Isee e ammontare dell’affitto determineranno il calcolo del contributo. Sono esclusi dal fondo coloro che hanno immobili di proprietà con valore superiore ai 26 mila euro, chi ha riportato condanne, chi aveva un contratto di locazione stipulato con familiari, ma anche assegnatari di alloggi di edilizia residenziale pubblica a canone agevolato”. Apply to any CAF in your nearest area. For details visit the site: “Comune di Verona”

Deadline: 11 novembre 2020

You may send your applications to:

“Direzione Servizi sociali, vicolo San Domenico 13/b, 37122 Verona”

Or if you prefer PEC mail: servizi.sociali@pec.comune.verona.it

SANATORIA! Ring all the Bells ! Amnesty ! Amnesty ! Amnesty has Come to Town ! (Art. 110-bis)


LOGO 1


For foreigners na hindi regular o mga mamamayang dayuhan dito sa bansang Italia na walang regular na Permit of Stay/Residence Permit (the so called Permesso di Soggiorno).

In order to ensure adequate levels of individual and collective health protection as a consequence of the contingent and exceptional health emergency connected to the calamity resulting from the spread of the infection from Covid 19 and to encourage the emergence of irregular employment relationships, Italian employers or citizens of a Member State of the European Union, or foreign employers in possession of the residence permit provided for in article 9 of Legislative Decree 25 July 1998, no. 286, and subsequent amendments, may submit an application, in the manner referred to in paragraphs 4, 5 and 6, to conclude a subordinate employment contract with foreign nationals present on the national territory or to declare the existence of an irregular employment relationship, still in progress, with Italian citizens or foreign citizens. To this end, foreign citizens must have undergone photodactyloscopic surveys before March 8, 2020 or must have stayed in Italy previously on the aforementioned date, pursuant to the declaration of presence, made pursuant to law May 28, 2007, no. 68; in both cases, foreign citizens must not have left the national territory since 8 March 2020.
For the same purposes referred to in paragraph 1, foreign citizens, with a residence permit expired on 31 October 2019, which has not been renewed or converted into another residence permit, may request a temporary residence permit in the manner referred to in paragraph 13. valid only in the national territory, lasting six months from the submission of the application. To this end, the aforementioned citizens must be present on the national territory on 8 March 2020, without having left the same date, and must have carried out work activities, in the sectors referred to in paragraph 3, prior to 31 October 2019, proven in accordance with the procedures referred to in paragraph 13. If, within the term of the temporary residence permit, the citizen exhibits a subordinate employment contract or the remuneration and social security documentation proving the performance of the work activity in accordance with the provisions of law in the sectors referred to in paragraph 3, the permit is converted into a residence permit for work reasons.

Who can apply:
The provisions of this article apply to the following business sectors:

a) agriculture, livestock and animal husbandry, fishing and aquaculture and related activities;

b) care givers...assistance to the person for themselves or for members of their family, even if they are not living together, suffering from pathologies or handicaps that limit their self-sufficiency;

c) domestic works.
The request referred to in paragraph 1 indicates the duration of the employment contract and the agreed remuneration, not less than that provided for in the collective labor agreement of reference stipulated by the trade unions and employers organizations that are comparatively more representative nationally. In the cases referred to in paragraphs 1 and 2, if the employment relationship ceases, even in the case of a seasonal contract, the provisions of article 22, paragraph 11 of the legislative decree of 25 July 1998, n. 286 and subsequent modifications, in order to carry out further work.
Time Frame:  
The request referred to in paragraphs 1 and 2, is presented from 1 June to 15 July 2020, in the manner established by decree of a non-regulatory nature of the Minister of the Interior in concert with the Minister of Economy and Finance, the Minister of labor and social policies, and the Minister of Agricultural, Food and Forestry Policies to be adopted within ten days of the entry into force of this decree, at:

a) the National Social Security Institute (INPS) for Italian workers or for citizens of a member state of the European Union;

b) the one-stop shop for immigration, pursuant to art. 22 of Legislative Decree 25 July 1998, n. 286 and subsequent amendments for foreign workers, referred to in paragraph 1;

c) the Questura for the issue of residence permits, referred to in paragraph 2.

The same decree also establishes the income limits of the employer required for the conclusion of the employment relationship, the appropriate documentation to prove the working activity referred to in paragraph 13 as well as the detailed procedures for carrying out the procedure. Pending the definition of the procedures referred to in paragraphs 1 and 2, the submission of requests allows the performance of the work activity; in the hypothesis referred to in paragraph 1, the foreign citizen carries out the work activity exclusively under the employer who presented the application.
The requests are submitted upon payment, in the manner provided by the interministerial decree referred to in paragraph 5, of a flat-rate contribution established in the amount of 400 euros for each worker, to cover the costs related to the completion of the emergence procedure referred to in paragraph 1, or 160 euros to cover the costs for the procedure referred to in paragraph 2, including the cost of transmitting the application referred to in paragraph 13. It is also expected to pay a lump sum contribution for the sums due by the employer remuneration, contribution and tax, to be determined by decree of the Minister of Labor and Social Policies in agreement with the Minister of Economy and Finance, the Minister of the Interior and the Minister of Agricultural and Forestry Policies.
Take Note: Pagbantay jud intawon.
Have a clear knowledge of your porospect employer. Clean records as they say.
The sentencing of the employer in the last five years, including with a non-definitive sentence, including the one adopted as a result, constitutes a cause of inadmissibility of the requests referred to in paragraphs 1 and 2, limited to cases of conversion of the residence permit into work. of application of the penalty on request pursuant to article 444 of the code of criminal procedure, for:

a) facilitation of illegal immigration to Italy and illegal immigration from Italy to other States or for crimes aimed at the recruitment of people for prostitution or for the exploitation of prostitution or for minors to be employed in illegal activities, as well as for the offense referred to in article 600 of the penal code;

b) illicit brokerage and exploitation of work pursuant to article 603-bis of the penal code; c) offenses provided for by article 22, paragraph 12, of the consolidated text pursuant to legislative decree 25 July 1998, no. 286, and subsequent amendments and additions.
Who could be disqualified?
Foreign citizens are not admitted to the procedures provided for in paragraphs 1 and 2 of this article:

a) against which an expulsion order has been issued pursuant to article 13, paragraphs 1 and 2, letter c), of the legislative decree 25 July 1998, no. 286, and article 3 of the decree-law of 27 July 2005, n. 144, converted, with modifications, by the law 31 July 2005, n. 155, and subsequent modifications;

b) that are reported, also on the basis of international agreements or conventions in force for Italy, for the purpose of refusing entry into the territory of the State;

c) who are convicted, even with a non-definitive sentence, including that pronounced also following the application of the penalty on request pursuant to article 444 of the code of criminal procedure, for one of the crimes provided for by article 380 of the code of criminal procedure o for crimes against personal freedom or for crimes related to drugs, the facilitation of illegal immigration to Italy and illegal emigration from Italy to other States or for crimes aimed at the recruitment of people for prostitution or the exploitation of prostitution or of minors to be employed in illegal activities;

d) that in any case are considered a threat to public order or the security of the State or of one of the countries with which Italy has signed agreements for the abolition of controls at internal borders and the free movement of persons. In the assessment of the danger of the foreigner, any convictions are also taken into account, even with a non-definitive sentence, including that pronounced following the application of the penalty on request pursuant to article 444 of the code of criminal procedure, for one of the offenses envisaged by the article 381 of the code of criminal procedure.

From the date of entry into force of this decree until the conclusion of the procedures referred to in paragraphs 1 and 2, the criminal and administrative proceedings against the employer and the worker are suspended, respectively: a) for the employment of workers for whom the emergence declaration has been presented, even if of a financial, fiscal, social security or welfare nature; b) for illegal entry and residence in the national territory, with the exclusion of the offenses referred to in article 12 of the legislative decree 25 July 1998, n. 286, and subsequent amendments. 10 bis. In any case, criminal proceedings against employers for the following offenses are not suspended: a) facilitation of illegal immigration to Italy and illegal immigration from Italy to other States or for crimes aimed at the recruitment of people for prostitution or for the exploitation of prostitution or for minors to be employed in illegal activities, as well as for the offense referred to in article 600 of the penal code; b) illicit brokerage and exploitation of work pursuant to article 603-bis of the penal code.
The suspension referred to in paragraph 10 ceases if the application referred to in paragraphs 1 and 2 is not presented, or the same is rejected or archived, including the non-presentation of the parts referred to in paragraph 12. In any case, criminal and administrative proceedings against the employer are archived if the negative outcome of the procedure derives from causes independent of the will or behavior of the employer.
In the case of irregular working use of the instances referred to in paragraph 2, the penalties provided for in art. 22, paragraph 1, of the Legislative Decree of 14 September 2015, n. 151 doubled as the penalties provided for by art. 603 bis penal code.
The one-stop shop for immigration, having checked the admissibility of the declaration referred to in paragraph 1 and acquired the opinion of the police headquarters on the absence of reasons impeding access to the procedures or the issue of the residence permit, as well as the opinion of the competent Inspectorate territorial employment regarding the economic capacity of the employer and the adequacy of the working conditions applied, calls the parties to stipulate the residence contract, for the mandatory communication of employment and the completion of the residence permit application for subordinate work . Failure to present the parties without justified reason will result in the cancellation of the proceedings.
The application for the issue of the temporary residence permit referred to in paragraph 2 is submitted by the foreign citizen to the Quaestor, from 1 June to 15 July 2020, together with the documentation in possession, identified by the decree referred to in paragraph 5, suitable to prove the work carried out in the sectors referred to in paragraph 3 and verifiable by the National Labor Inspectorate to which the request is also directed. Upon submission of the request, a certificate is delivered that allows the interested party to stay legitimately in the territory of the State until any communication from the Public Security Authority, to carry out subordinate work, exclusively in the sectors of activity referred to in paragraph 3, as well as to present any application for conversion of the temporary residence permit into a residence permit for work reasons. It is also possible to register immediately in the register referred to in art.19 of Legislative Decree 14 September 2015 n.150 by showing the Employment Offices the certificate issued by the Quaestor referred to in this article. For the obligations referred to in paragraph 2, Article 39, paragraphs 4- bis and 4-ter of the law of 16 January 2003, n. 3; the relative burden on the interested party is determined by the decree referred to in paragraph 5, to the maximum extent of 30 euros.

Pending the definition of the procedures referred to in this article, the foreigner cannot be expelled, except in the cases provided for in paragraph 9. In the cases referred to in paragraph 1, the signing of the residence contract together with the mandatory employment notification referred to in paragraph 12 and the issue of the residence permit entail, for the employer and for the worker, the extinction of the crimes and administrative offenses relating to the violations referred to in paragraph 10. In the case of an application for emergence referring to Italian workers or to citizens of a Member State of the European Union, the relative presentation pursuant to paragraph 5, lett. a) involves the extinction of the crimes and offenses referred to in paragraph 10, lett. to). In the cases referred to in paragraph 2, the extinction of the crimes and administrative offenses relating to the violations referred to in paragraph 10 follows exclusively the issue of the residence permit for work reasons.
The residence contract stipulated on the basis of an application containing untruthful data is void pursuant to article 1344 of the civil code. In this case, any residence permit issued is revoked pursuant to article 5, paragraph 5, of Legislative Decree 25 July 1998, n. 286, and subsequent amendments.
The destination of the flat-rate contribution is determined by decree of the Minister of Labor and Social Policies in agreement with the Minister of the Interior, the Minister of Economy and Finance and the Minister of Agricultural, Food and Forestry Policies. in paragraph 6.
The destination of the flat-rate contribution is determined by decree of the Minister of Labor and Social Policies in agreement with the Minister of the Interior, the Minister of Economy and Finance and the Minister of Agricultural, Food and Forestry Policies. in paragraph 6.
In paragraph 1 of article 25-quater of the law decree 23 October 2018, n. 119, converted with amendments by law 17 December 2018, n. 136, the following words "of the delegated political authority for territorial cohesion" are added after the word representatives.
Unless the fact constitutes a more serious offense, anyone who submits false declarations or attestations, or contributes to the fact within the procedures provided for in this article, is punished pursuant to article 76 of the consolidated text referred to in the decree of the President of the Republic 28 December 2000, n. 445. If the offense is committed through the counterfeiting or alteration of documents or with the use of one of these documents, the penalty of imprisonment of one to six years applies. The penalty is increased up to a third if the fact is committed by a public official.

To allow a more rapid definition of the procedures referred to in this article, the Ministry of the Interior is authorized to use for a period not exceeding six months, extendable for a further six months, through one or more employment agencies, fixed-term contract work, up to a maximum of 900 units, to be distributed in the service offices involved in the regularization procedures. To this end, the Ministry of the Interior can use negotiated procedures without prior publication of a tender notice, pursuant to Article 63, paragraph 2, letter c), of Legislative Decree of 18 April 2016 no. 50 and subsequent amendments.
Depending on the effects deriving from the implementation of this article, the level of funding of the National Health Service to which the State ordinarily contributes has increased by ...... million euros for the year 2020 and by ..... million euros from the year 2021. By decree of the Minister of Labor and Social Policies, in consultation with the Minister of Economy and Finance, after hearing the Permanent Conference for relations between the State, the regions and the autonomous Provinces of Trento and Bolzano, the relative amounts are divided between the regions in relation to the number of non-EU workers who emerged pursuant to this article.

Possible proofs to be presented in the application:
1. Acts coming from Public Administration
2. Expired permit of stay
3. Loss report of any documents or properties.
4. House contracts/Rentals
5. Letters/Post cards
6. Telephone line contract/Cellphone Sim card obtained in Italy in the
   name of the applicant.
7. Italian school certificates released by either public or private 
8. Any documents bearing the applicant's name from hotels
9. Any proof attesting the applicant's presence in Italy dated before the required date in the decree.
10. Kahit mga multa in your name.
For more questions, we're located in Via Betteloni, 39/b - 37131 Verona (VR), Italy

Updated: 14 May 2020
by: Dr. Noël Ortega
    Legal Society Associates Europe




 



 



	

Mga Bagong Patakaran- mula sa Presidente ng Rehiyon ng Veneto, Italia

 

Ordinance nr. 43 of 27 april, from  april 27 at 6 pm hanggang a 3 ng Mayo 2020.

  1.  Shifting of individual person for physical fitness and any acivity in an open field…by means of bicycle or any means within the residence zone is consented.  Avoid forming of group or groups of individuals. Maintain  social distancing of 1 meter between persons, except for those accompanied by other individua/s or care giver/s  for reasons of physical disability/ies, and for  minor/s who need/s the assistance of their guardians/parents.

2. It is consented for regional residents, esp. those who need to reach their other properties for security, maintenance and repair activities, to move to another localities, municipalities, cities, but always within the same region.

3. The sales of takeaway food  is permitted, with the buyer required to remain in their vehicle.

4. At places of work, supermarkets, and social gatherings, one is obliged to observe the social distancing of 1 meter between persons as required by law.

5. The use of face mask, gloves and or sanitizing gel is compulsory.

Please, be advised to take always with you your certification or self-declaration document/s for verification purposes to avoid fine/penalty

For the items not cited here, please, refer to the ordinance ns. 40 and 42 of  april 2020.

Updated: April 28, 2020

by  Dr. Ortega Noël

Legal Society Associates

Via Betteloni 39b -37131 Verona,

Italy, Europe

 

 

Katuwaan lang ! ‘Wag tamad, a-ah naman! Some high-yielding things you can fancy about during lockdown

1. Explore your talent/skills
Magaling ang noypi. Talent/Skill—when I use the word, I mean it as the rate at which you get better with effort. The rate at which you get better at singing is your singing talent. The rate at which you get better at painting is your painting talent. You know, given that you are putting forth a certain amount of effort. And I absolutely believe—and not everyone does, but I think most people do—that there are differences in talent among us: that we are not all equally talented. Talent is an oft-used word, and when it’s evoked we often nod in agreement that we know what someone means. In many cases, it might be a synonym for “intelligence” or in other domains it might mean “athleticism.” You can get away without pinpointing a precise definition for talent unless you are a scientist who is trying to explain performance. Down below is how i spent my 2-month lockdown. An amateur work of art.

COVID 19 HORSE F1
COVID 19 HORSE R1

2. Learn a language/dialect
Tongue-twister tayo. Remember all those times you said you’d learn Italian, Spanish, German or French but just couldn’t find a spare minute? Here’s your chance. With a wide selection of YouTube videos and online tutorials at your disposal, why not use this time to learn a completely new language?

3. Re-arrange your wardrobe
Most of us have at least one dress/suit that we know we’ll never wear again or a pair of jeans that just don’t fit the way they used to. It’s time to declutter your wardrobe and get rid of those sad pieces that no longer see the light of day. Either pass them onto friends and family, donate them to charity or at the very least, find your nearest clothing bank and recycle.

4. Learn to play an instrument
‘Wag lagi karaoke. Re-tune that guitar you’ve had for god knows how long and begin to fill your days with the sound of music. With so much free time, it’s never been easier to pick up a new skill.

5. Update your CV and professional accounts
Before lockdown, the idea of updating your CV, cover letter or LinkedIn profile might not have been very high up on your priority list. Rather than putting it off any longer, why not give all of your professional documents and accounts a total makeover? Use this present period to work towards an even brighter future.

6. Write a teleserye or short story
The idea of writing a novel is one which can often seem daunting. How many of us have opened Word, stared at a blank page for a while and then admitted defeat? Enough is enough. Writing can be an incredibly therapeutic practice and one which can help to pass the time. Who knows, you might even be the next Jose Rizal or Nietzsche?

7. Start a blog/vlog
You can never go wrong with writing or creating a blog or vlog. Whether you’re using it as an online writing portfolio, a space to share your passions or as an opportunity to try something new, it’s time to get those creative ideas flowing.

8. Get fit
Some of us aremissing the gym. Working out at home can be just as beneficial for both your mind and body. ‘Wag tamad! Why not try out different types of workouts over the course of the next few weeks and find that workout that really works for you.

9. Do some gardening
Sick of spending all your time indoors? Transform your garden into a tranquil space so that you can venture outside for some much-needed R&R. In need of inspiration? Give a look at your terrace, modify it!

10. Upcycle your furniture
Can’t stop staring at that annoying chip in your side board? Desperate to give those bookshelves a new lick of paint? Why not try your hand at a spot of DIY and transform those tired piece of furniture into something your friends will be jealous of.

11. Master your mobile phone
In an increasingly digital age, the ability to code can put you at a major advantage. Ditch those technophobic tendencies and teach yourself how to master this highly sought after skill.

12. Learn Calligraphy
Bored of biro and pencil? Go one step further and transform your writing into a work of art by practicing calligraphy and lettering. With an array of tutorials and expert guides available online, you’ll learn the tricks of the trade in no time – all you’ll really need is a calligraphy set.

13. Write a journal
The great thing about journaling is that you can write whatever you want, whenever you want. Jot down your best ideas, doodle, write about your day or even create a list of goals, the choice is yours. Who knows, you might even find yourself inspiredor inspiring.

14. Clear out your kitchen cupboards
Do a DH style and organise the entire contents of your kitchen cupboards. Check the expiration dates on those canned goods at the back, clear out that junk drawer you’ve been avoiding or go the whole hog and colour coordinate your spice rack! You know what they say – tidy kitchen, tidy mind, healthy cooking, healthy living.

15. Wash your makeup brushes
Para sa magaganda. Been meaning to wash your makeup brushes for a while now? Besides bacteria, your favourite beauty brushes can also accumulate dead skin cells and oils over time, so it’s pretty important that you keep them fresh and clean. Fly-away bristles? Hindi problema yan! Cut them off! Avoid makeup streaks and patches by painting your face with a smoother, more streamlined brush. Perfect re-touch. Don’t always go on on-line buying at amazon. Old materials can be very fascinating.

16. Click your thoughtfulness by gifting a loved one
Staying connected with the ones you love during this tough time doesn’t have to involve social media. Tabacchi are still open. Varied cards also are available in there. Make someone’s day by sending them a heartfelt gift through the post. Bukas lahat ng Poste Italiane. Take a step outside and feel the sunlight!

Coronavirus: Immigration-prorogata la scadenza dei permessi di soggiorno e altri

Il Decreto legge 18/2020 del 17 marzo 2020…

Si stabilisce che: “Tutti i certificati, attestati, permessi, concessioni, autorizzazioni e atti abilitativi comunque denominati, in scadenza tra il 31 gennaio e il 15 aprile 2020, conservano la loro validità fino al 15 giugno 2020”.

La validità di tutti i permessi di soggiorno in scadenza in questo periodo, viene prorogata fino al 15 giugno 2020, dando la possibilità ai titolari di poter effettuare la domanda di rinnovo dopo tale data..

Updated:

Dr. Ortega Noël s.

Legal Society Associates

(Immigration Consultancy)

Italy, Europe

CORONAVIRUS. TRASPORTO PUBBLICO POTENZIATO DAL 20 APRILE, NON SI SALE SENZA MASCHERINE

CORONAVIRUS. TRASPORTO PUBBLICO POTENZIATO DAL 20 APRILE, NON SI SALE SENZA MASCHERINE

 

“La progressiva riapertura di alcune attività produttive prevista dai codici Ateco si riflette anche sulla mobilità cittadina. I dati del traffico rilevati negli ultimi giorni confermano infatti una ripresa del flusso veicolare e, in parallelo, un maggior utilizzo del trasporto pubblico.

Nella giornata di ieri, i veicoli rilevati in ingresso in città dalla Centrale operativa del Traffico del Comune, che prende a campione i flussi su via Torbido, sono stati 6 mila. Un numero in aumento rispetto alla settimana scorsa, che tuttavia non è legato al mancato rispetto delle misure in vigore per l’emergenza da Coronavirus, bensì al maggior numero di persone che si spostano sul territorio veronese per esigenze lavorative. Un virtuosismo confermato dai controlli della Polizia locale, che ieri ha fermato 399 persone, sanzionandone solo 5. Bene anche gli esercizi commerciali e i negozi, su 213 controlli non è stata registrata nessuna violazione.

 

I cittadini stanno quindi tornando a muoversi, ma lo fanno perché hanno motivo di doversi spostare. A fronte di ciò, l’Amministrazione ha disposto di potenziare alcune linee del trasporto pubblico, per andare incontro alle esigenze dei lavoratori. Da lunedì 20 aprile saranno aumentate le corse di alcuni autobus soprattutto nelle ore di punta del mattino, per consentire a tutti gli utenti di poter usufruire del servizio in totale sicurezza, rispettando le norme previste per evitare il diffondersi del contagio.

 

Su ciascun autobus è infatti presente un cartello che indica quali sono le misure da adottare per salire sul mezzo, a cominciare dall’obbligo di mascherina e guanti (o gel). Se un utente si presenta senza dispositivi di sicurezza, l’autista non fa ripartire la corsa fino a quando non si risolve il problema. Inoltre, anche sui bus pubblici deve essere rispettata la distanza sociale di sicurezza. Una precauzione anche a tutela dell’autista, tanto è vero che gli accessi saranno solo dalla porta centrale e posteriore e non più da quella anteriore.

 

Dall’inizio dell’emergenza, tutti i mezzi del trasporto pubblico locale sono sottoposti ad un rigido protocollo a tutela di passeggeri e autisti, dalla pulizia e disinfezione giornaliera con soluzione a base di cloro a quella settimanale con ozono per una sanificazione più specifica di tutti i locali e i dispositivi usati dagli utenti.

 

Ci prepariamo ad affrontare la fase 2 anche dal punto di vista della mobilità – ha spiegato l’assessore alla Mobilità e Traffico Luca Zanotto -. I cittadini stanno ricominciando a muoversi, come evidenziano i dati sul flusso veicolare registrati in questi giorni. Tuttavia non si tratta di spostamenti non corretti ma di persone che si muovono per lavoro o primarie necessità, nel rispetto delle regole e delle limitazioni ancora in vigore. In vista della graduale ripartenza, vi è la necessità di rimodulare il servizio di trasporto pubblico in base alle necessità dei cittadini. Ad oggi le corse degli autobus sono ridotte al minimo per effetto delle misure restrittive ancora in vigore, ma con Atv stiamo esaminando quali linee potenziare e in quali orari, a partire dal 20 aprile. Fermo restano che resta fondamentale la questione sicurezza, a tutela degli utenti come degli autisti. Il rigido protocollo previsto da Atv per la sanificazione di tutti i mezzi resta in vigore, così come l’obbligo per i cittadini di usare i mezzi pubblici solo se provvisti dei dispositivi di protezione, indispensabili per proteggere se stessi e gli altri”.

Kailan nga ba magkakaroon ng nasabing karapatan ang mga batang ipinanganak dito sa bansang Italia? Hayaan nyo malapit na!

“Per Angelino Alfano, ministro degli Affari Esteri e della Cooperazione Internazionale, lo ius soli va emendato. “Abbiamo votato lo ius soli, e sono stato a sostegno di quel voto, nel 2015. Abbiamo ribadito un tema che riguarda una opportunità temporale e non la sostanza del provvedimento, che pure dal nostro punto di vista deve essere emendato perché ci sono alcune cose che non funzionano”, lo ha detto parlando con la stampa a margine dei lavori dell’Onu. Di questo, ha spiegato, parlerà nella sede appropriata del mio movimento politico il 26 settembre nel corso di una direzione nazionale”.

FORCED DEPORTATION FOR IRREGULAR MIGRANTS

Minister of Internal Government, Minniti on Immigration and Asylum. The outlines could be operative by the end of this month if approved by the bicameral offices.

Excerpts from Open Migration : 10022017

1. Linea dura sui rimpatri forzati

Nella visione del Viminale, la prima e più fondamentale esigenza pare una soltanto: rimandare a casa quanti più “irregolari” possibili. E davvero, perché “il foglio di via non basta: chi non ha diritto a restare deve essere riportato nel paese di provenienza”.
Questo vuol dire accelerare ed aumentare i rimpatri forzati, soprattutto attraverso la firma di accordi bilaterali con i paesi di origine e transito dei migranti – anche se si tratta di dittature come quella sudanese o paesi noti per le sistematiche violazioni dei diritti umani come la Libia. E infatti l’effettiva esecuzione del memorandum appena firmato con il governo libico internazionalmente riconosciuto – e tanto criticato – è tra le prime priorità del Ministero.
Nonostante tale accordo sia, per dirla con l’Associazione Studi Giuridici sull’Immigrazione (Asgi), “in totale spregio del diritto di asilo consacrato nella Costituzione italiana e del dovere di rispettare i diritti umani”.

Foto: l'incontro tra il Primo Ministro libico Fayez al-Sarraj ed il premier italiano Gentiloni.

FOTO: l’incontro tra il Primo Ministro libico Fayez al-Sarraj ed il premier italiano Gentiloni – via Palazzo Chigi.

2. Estensione del sistema della detenzione amministrativa

Nell’attesa di stipulare e rendere esecutivi altri accordi come quelli già siglati ed ottenere così (ad ogni costo) l’accelerazione delle procedure di rimpatrio, la soluzione principe pare sempre quella della detenzione amministrativa, che cambia nome ma non sostanza. Il secondo elemento della ricetta di Minniti è infatti quello dell’estensione del sistema della detenzione amministrativa per gli immigrati. Quadruplicazione della capienza – dai nemmeno 400 posti attuali a 1600 – tramite l’apertura di nuovi centri, che, nella visione del Ministro, con gli attuali Centri di identificazione e espulsione (Cie) non dovrebbero avere proprio niente a che fare. Centri nuovi, nomi nuovi – da Cie a Centri di permanenza per il rimpatrio (Cpr) – uno in ogni regione, dovrebbero essere “di piccole dimensioni, con governance trasparente e poteri di accesso illimitato per il Garante dei detenuti” – per cambiare la sostanza. Peccato che in questo modo si continua a ignorare il fallimento storico del sistema della detenzione amministrativa, che è innanzitutto disumano – le condizioni nei centri sono tanto disperate che alcuni casi di rivolta violenta sono stati ritenuti dai giudici legittima difesa dei trattenuti contro la privazione dei propri diritti fondamentali – ma anche inutile – la maggior parte delle persone che transita nei Cie non viene poi effettivamente rimpatriata – e incredibilmente costoso.

La realtà è che, come dichiara Gabriella Guido, portavoce della campagna LasciateCIEntrare, “Non vanno aperti nuovi centri, ma chiusi quelli che ci sono”.

3. Accorciare i tempi delle procedure d’asilo riducendo le garanzie

La situazione cambia in peggio non solo per i cosiddetti “irregolari” ma anche per i richiedenti protezione internazionale. Per intervenire sul sovraccarico del sistema di asilo ed accoglienza e ridurre i tempi eccessivamente lunghi delle procedure, il governo propone una soluzione molto semplice: ridurre le garanzie in sede giurisdizionale.
Questo sarebbe infatti il principale effetto della proposta di riforma del processo civile per la trattazione dei ricorsi in materia di protezione internazionale che, tra le altre cose, prevede l’eliminazione del grado di appello per chi ha ricevuto un diniego dell’asilo in primo grado, sacrificando così in maniera evidente i diritti delle persone vulnerabili all’esigenza di alleggerire il carico dei Tribunali e dei centri di accoglienza. In altre parole, la proposta di riforma vuole fare ricadere sui richiedenti asilo le disfunzioni di un sistema amministrativo e la sofferenza del sistema giudiziario, non solo in materia di rifugiati.

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Con conseguenze molto gravi perché, come spiega l’avvocato Asgi Dario Belluccio, “non avere la possibilità di appellare la decisione di primo grado in questa materia, vuol dire rinunciare a tutelare pienamente un diritto che, se violato, può comportare violenze, torture, discriminazioni, mettere a rischio la vita delle persone”.

4. Lavoro non retribuito per i richiedenti asilo

Intanto, per evitare “il vuoto dell’attesa” – così il ministro definisce, eufemisticamente, il limbo disperante in cui si trovano migliaia di persone abbandonate in condizioni di accoglienza precaria in attesa di ricevere risposta alla propria richiesta o ricorso – si propone la soluzione di “lavori di pubblica utilità, finanziati con fondi europei”. Con l’immediata precisazione che però “non si creerà una duplicazione nei mercati del lavoro, perché non sarà un lavoro retribuito”. Ed allora, visto che le parole contano, sarebbe forse meglio non parlare di lavoro ma bensì di un volontariato. In ogni caso, come sottolinea il Consiglio Italiano per i Rifugiati (Cir), assolutamente inammissibile sarebbe rendere questo lavoro socialmente utile obbligatorio ai fini dell’accoglienza o in qualche modo condizionante il riconoscimento dello status di rifugiato o della protezione sussidiaria.

5. Aspetti positivi: l’investimento in accoglienza diffusa e rimpatri volontari e l’impegno per la trasparenza

Nelle linee programmatiche presentate da Minniti ci sono anche dei buoni propositi: all’eccessivo affidamento sui rimpatri forzati – assai lontani da essere usati come extrema ratio e anzi identificati come strumento fondamentale della strategia di gestione dei flussi – si affianca comunque la volontà di raddoppiare i fondi per i programmi di rimpatrio volontario assistito (RVA), l’alternativa umana su cui è importante investire. Poi c’è l’impegno per garantire un maggior coinvolgimento degli enti locali nella rete Sprar e far quindi crescere l’accoglienza diffusa e integrata. E infine tentativi di migliorare la trasparenza di un sistema notoriamente ed insopportabilmente opaco: da un lato, la rivoluzione degli appalti di gestione per i servizi dei centri per gli immigrati “lottizzati” (e cioè non a gara unica ma ciascuno messo a gara singolarmente) già approvata dall’Autorità Nazionale Anticorruzione (Anac); dall’altro, l’estensione del mandato del Garante nazionale dei detenuti sui centri.

Ma tutto questo non basta per compensare le forti criticità di un piano che pare innanzitutto limitare ulteriormente diritti e garanzie già fragili.

 

Foto di copertina: il ministro Minniti e il premier Gentiloni – via Palazzo Chigi (CC BY-NC-SA 2.0).

c/p by Dr. Noel Ortega, Immigration Consultancy, Immigration and Beyond Blog

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