chenkangmin

Forging Machines Function in the Field of Engineering


General introduction Forging machine is a term used to describe some kind of machines which forge semifinished metal products with some symmetrical hammers in high frequency and short strokes. The hammers have two kinds of motions : the reciprocating motion which functions to forge products and the adjusting motion which functions to acquire different forging sizes through changing the opening sizes of the hammers. Forging machines have a history of several decades and after long-time adjustments and improvements, they are developing in the direction of automatic control. In this process, computers play an important role in controlling machines.www.hydraulicpress.com.cn Working theories In the procedure of forging, the energy released by high-pressure air drives the two hammers to move in high speed and strike each other in the air to make metal products formed. The quality of the products is intimately associated with the semifinished products and the forging machines. Commonly, that is an effective way of quick forming. With the help of forging moulds, forging machines can also process components with special and complicated shapes. Besides, we can also acquire precise forging products by changing the speed of forging. Be careful that it is a little dangerous to operate such kind of machines.www.hydraulicpress.com.cn Components One forging machine usually consists of several parts : the forging box, the gear box, the chuck, the hammer-adjusting device, the transmission channel, the turning device, the electricity system, the hydraulic system, the air-pressing system and the water-cooling system. Among these components, the forging box and the gear box make up the main forging system. The chuck helps to make the materials, which need to be forged, fixed. The hammer-adjusting device functions to adjust the hammers into suitable states. The transmission channel is used to transmit products. The turning device can turn over the materials when necessary. Last but not least, the electricity system and the hydraulic system help to provide necessary software supports. These different parts work in coordination with each other to effectively and successfully to process semifinished metal products.www.hydraulicpress.com.cn Applications in engineering In the light of their special working performance, forging machines are widely used in the field of metal forming. Forged metal products are always of superior properties and can fill different engineering needs, especially when metal is related. Although there are also many other kinds of machines, forging machines can never be replaced. Nowadays, with the development of industry, forging machines will develop better.