Income distribution reform program lasted eight years, yet to be introduced. "Finance" magazine disclosed that the "program" Is the main cause is encountered strong opposition of vested interests.
The largest opposition from the state-owned system.
Xu Ray Ban UK Xianping, deputy director of the National Development and Reform Commission, progress to the NPC reporting "program", said the key point of the game, including how to regulate the proportion of the income level of the state-owned enterprise executives and dividends paid by the state-owned and uses. Human Resources and Social Security Ministry official in charge of wage policy, said the Ministry of Human Resources and Social policy on executive remuneration packages of http://www.iraybansunglassesuk.com/ norms central enterprises to seek the central enterprises had met with strong opposition from a number of central enterprises executives. For most of the ministries are in favor of a substantial increase in the proportion of state-owned enterprises bonus paid for the policy to supplement Social Security and other livelihood expenses funding gap, the Cheap Ray Ban Sunglasses central enterprises and SASAC moment it is difficult to accept. Some scholars to participate in the consultation on the draft "proposal", said another of resistance from the fiscal and taxation system, "tax system, tax cuts for the" program "in several recommendations not interested.
Opponents from to in groups cut cake, this is the norm, they must lobby to obstruct the damage to the self-interest of the reform program introduced. The state-owned system against normal, no objection was strange. To reflect the opposition of the Ray Ban Outlet UK state-owned system is why it is so powerful, why there is no effective checks and balances achieved a balance between the interests of.
We are in foster reform opposition.
SASAC's task is to make state-owned enterprises to come to the market, so increasing the value of state-owned assets, and require state-owned assets to be handed over to the more bonus, inhibition of the state executive and gray income that the state-owned enterprises have a public nature, and its benefits should be more used to supplement social security funds and other public welfare undertakings, at the same time, the state-owned enterprises should withdraw from the field of general competition and reducing monopoly bonus.
This is a completely different logic path, the former state-owned enterprises have unique market of ideas, the latter is fully competitive market-oriented path. If we think that the state-owned enterprises able to market, increasing the value of state-owned assets, SASAC and the central rate of the voice of opposition is not difficult to understand. Since the state-owned enterprises in the market-oriented, their salaries should be market-oriented, high salaries to retain talent, as the state-owned assets Ray Ban Hot Sale must preserve and increase the value, why the central rate of the income to be allocated Save 75% OFF Genuine Ray Ban Sunlgasses Clearance Online Shop For UK to social security of central enterprises is not the world's most unfair thing?
This logic from the outset, leading to the point of no return, this logic believe that the existence of the system of state-owned enterprises and the market coexist believe monopoly bonus does not affect competition in the market believe that the central enterprises to preserve and increase the value of state-owned assets is the largest economic security, and private enterprises But a bunch of minor, innovation capability at every turn roving bandits wanted to emigrate. There are too many of the lessons of history to prove the inefficiency of state-owned enterprises, the former Soviet Union History has proven that the lack of efficient state-owned enterprises of the competitive environment but the resources Ray Ban Cats Outlet and the interests of predatory conveying, can really just a special case of the implementation of market-oriented state-owned enterprises, and institutional economics studies have shown private enterprises in the short-term behavior is only weak protection of property rights sequelae. From the proportion of immigrants, does not prove that the state-owned enterprises are more patriotic than private enterprises, but it can prove to be more administrative control than private enterprises, state-owned enterprises has also been more administrative care.
The power of state-owned enterprises are more powerful, more effective, similar income distribution reform opposition transporting cadres of state-owned enterprises occupy administrative resources, to grasp the amount Buy Ray Ban Glasses of days funds covered the energy to financial, are dominated by state-owned. In other words, the state-owned enterprises more developed, will cultivate a more market reform opposition forces - the motion of the income distribution reform of state-owned enterprises that it will obstruct the market-oriented remuneration system of the state-owned enterprises; motion when resources market, state-owned enterprises that this will weaken the competitiveness of state-owned enterprises in the international market with multinational giants; petroleum and other industries to private enterprises open voices are loud, the state-owned property rights implicit raise the industry threshold lobbying relevant ministries through imports row.
The reality is that state-owned enterprises win.
Central enterprises, for example, they not only occupy the important areas of the real economy, still in the field of finance and other large-scale expansion. On February 23 last year, the State Council Information Office held a press conference on the disclosure of the "Eleventh Five-Year" period, the total assets of central enterprises doubled more than doubled to 24.3 trillion yuan, an increase from 10.5 trillion yuan, an average annual growth 18.2%; net profit also doubled nearly doubled to 848.98 billion yuan from 464.27 billion yuan, an average annual growth of 12.8%; taxes paid increased to 1.3 trillion yuan from 577.99 billion yuan, an average annual increase of 17.6% in 2010 Fortune magazine published by the world's top 500 in the 30 central enterprises supervised by the SASAC, 20 more than in 2005, China's Sinopec, State Grid, China National Petroleum were among the top ten. As of the end of 2011, the central enterprises with total assets of 28 trillion yuan, a year-on-year growth of 14.9%, and net assets of 10.7 trillion yuan, a year-on-year growth of 11.4%, when the cumulative net profit of 917.3 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6.4%; accumulated taxes 17,000 billion, an increase of 19.7%. Central enterprises to become an important source of tax revenue for maintaining administrative systems.
In the financial sector, the SASAC now manage 117 central enterprises, including more than 90 different extent involved in the financial industry, accounting for 76%. Earlier statistics show that non-financial actual central enterprises has taken control of 24 trust companies, 20 securities companies, 14 property insurance companies and 23 life insurance companies, respectively, accounted for 46.2% of the types of financial institutions under investigation, 41.0%, 37.0 % and 53.1%, respectively. PetroChina, National Grid, the basic financial full license. Strength to reverse the culture, investment lead to local government investment proud to introduce large-scale central enterprises, is the next most dependent growth point.
On the one hand want to market-oriented reforms, on the other hand strengthened through the strengthening of the state-owned monopoly nurture reform opponents, dystocia is no wonder that the reform program.
To change the current predicament, must fundamentally reform to reduce dependence on the central enterprises to reduce the monopoly means bigger and stronger path. Reform and how fast, far too cumbersome reform more difficult.
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