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Apple vs. Facebook: What's Behind the Ping Controversy?

Wonderingwhy you can't use Facebook to find your friends on Ping--Apple's newiTunes-based social network that supposedly connects to the social networking site? Turns out Apple and Facebook were unable to reach a business agreement that would have integrated Facebook withPing, accordingto reports.But the failure to reach an agreement apparently didn'tstop Apple from trying to offer the functionality anyway--until Facebookpulled the plug.Here's what's going on

Facebook Fears a Slam

Whenever a third-party service wants to access Facebook user information it must go through Facebook's application programming interfaces (APIs) to get it.The APIs are usually free to use except for services that make more than 100 million information requests a day.In those cases, the third party (Apple in this case) must negotiate terms of use with Facebook, according to .

Theprospect of partnering with Apple reportedly was of concern to Facebook, which fretted about potentially sudden and massive Web traffic loads.The fear was that Ping users would flood Facebook servers causing "site stability" and "infrastructure" problems, according to .

It's too early to tell how many of Apple's 160 million iTunes account holders are using Ping.Then again, the mad rush to try out new Apple products can often overwhelm a business partner's technical resources, such asduring the recent iPhone 4 launch. So it's easy to see why Facebook would worry about a mass influx of Ping users slamming Facebook's network.For users, however, the failure to come to an agreement is unfortunate.Facebook integration would have made it much easier for you to find people you know on Ping.

Facebook Was Part of the Ping Plan

When Apple demonstrated Ping during its annual fall product launch event on Wednesday, many noticed that .But later that day, whenbecame publicly available, Facebook functionality was missing -- although some users reported having brief access to Facebook integration in Ping when iTunes 10 launched.

Ultimately, initial talks between Apple and Facebookfailed, because of Facebook terms that CEO Steve Jobs described as "onerous," according to numerous .Nevertheless, Apple reportedly tried to implement Facebook integration into Ping without authorization, according toBut it didn't take long for Facebook to figure out Apple's ploy, and Ping was soon cut off from Facebook.

Facebook and Apple are reportedly still in discussions over Ping, but it's unclear how long the negotiations will take or whether they will be successful.

In the meantime, Apple should consider other ways to make it easier to find friends on Ping.Many social networks (including Facebook) let you find your friends by importing contact information from Gmail, Hotmail, and AOL Instant Messenger. That would be a workable alternative for Ping until the two companies can work out their differences.

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